This text is widely used in Philippine law schools for its clear explanation of Civil Code provisions alongside relevant Supreme Court jurisprudence. Course Hero Core Features of the De Leon Text Methodical Approach
De Leon outlines several categories of damages that can be awarded: Moral Damages: For physical suffering, mental anguish, and fright. Exemplary Damages: Imposed as a correction for the public good. Nominal Damages: torts and damages de leon
The court found Yuzon acted with wanton recklessness. To set a public example—to teach the logistics industry a lesson—the judge awarded ₱200,000 in exemplary damages. As De Leon explains, these are imposed by way of example or correction for the public good. This text is widely used in Philippine law
: The work has undergone multiple revisions to stay current with Philippine jurisprudence, with recent editions including 2019 and 2024 versions. Nominal Damages: The court found Yuzon acted with
The contract had a clause: “In case of loss or destruction, the carrier shall pay ₱500,000 as liquidated damages.” This was enforceable regardless of actual loss.
Unlike contract law, where duties are created by mutual promises, tort duties are imposed by law regardless of any agreement between the parties.
In "Torts and Damages," De Leon identified two fundamental concepts: