Diplomacy, propaganda, economic aid, and covert action. Holsti provides a rigorous analysis of the "means" versus "ends" of power. He famously distinguished between (getting someone to do what you want) and power (the capacity to use resources). This chapter alone clarifies why the Soviet Union, despite having immense military power, often failed to influence allies.
"International Politics: A Framework for Analysis" by K.J. Holsti is a comprehensive textbook that provides a framework for understanding international relations. First published in 1967, the book has undergone several revisions, with the most recent edition being published in 2011. The book is widely used in undergraduate and graduate courses on international relations, global politics, and foreign policy. Diplomacy, propaganda, economic aid, and covert action
Actors and units
Conflict and cooperation mechanisms