Veterinary ethology serves as the common ground between welfare and medicine, using behavioral parameters to assess an animal's well-being and identify issues like abuse or neglect [16].
Devices like the FitBark or PetPace track heart rate variability (HRV), sleep quality, and activity patterns. For the first time, vets have objective behavioral data. A dog that is "fine" during the day but has a low HRV at 3 AM is not fine. Wearables allow veterinarians to diagnose chronic pain or separation anxiety days before the clinical signs (destruction, elimination) occur. video de mujer abotonada con un perro zoofilia hot