The Coconut Palm is the national tree of the Maldives for good reason. It is the ultimate multi-purpose plant.
| Adaptation | Example Species | |------------|----------------| | Reflective or waxy leaves | Calophyllum , Scaevola | | Succulent / water-storing tissues | Scaevola , Pemphis | | Deep taproots reaching freshwater lens | Terminalia , coconut | | Salt excretion glands | Some Pemphis varieties | | Dense shade creation | Calophyllum , Terminalia | | Leaf shedding in extreme drought | Coconut palm | trees and shrubs of the maldives hot
With urbanization, many ornamental trees have been introduced to "hot" urban environments like Male’: The Coconut Palm is the national tree of
This small tree produces fragrant white flowers that bloom in the evening, filling the hot tropical nights with a sweet scent. The large, blunt leaves provide excellent ground cover and shade for smaller organisms. Historically, the flowers were used in traditional medicine and to scent coconut oil. 3. The Shade-Givers and Forest Dwellers Banyan Tree ( Ficus benghalensis ) – 'Nika' The large, blunt leaves provide excellent ground cover
Trees and shrubs have played a significant role in Maldivian culture for centuries. In traditional Maldivian medicine, many plants are used to treat a range of ailments, from fever and rheumatism to skin conditions and digestive issues. The Maldives is also famous for its traditional crafts, many of which involve the use of plant materials, such as coconut fibers, wood, and plant dyes.
No list is complete without the national icon. While technically a palm, its role as a "tree" is critical. How does it handle heat?