[Insert link to PDF download]
Gagné applies his background in astrophysics to the intricacies of percolation and immersion. By understanding the mathematical models behind flow rate and particle distribution, we can move away from trial-and-error and toward consistent, high-quality results.
When you pour 50g of water onto 15g of fresh coffee, CO₂ escapes rapidly, forming a gas barrier around individual particles. This gas layer of the bed by a factor of 10, temporarily insulating the coffee from the hot water.