The film's notoriety was amplified by a series of public protests and burnings of the movie by feminist groups. Some critics accused the filmmakers of promoting a misogynistic and sadistic worldview, while others defended the movie as a critique of societal violence and hypocrisy.

The movie has been criticized for its depiction of violence, rape, and abuse, which some argue are excessively graphic and exploitative. Conversely, others view the film as a powerful critique of toxic masculinity, militarism, and the objectification of women.